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如何在sqlldr中倒入多字符分隔符文件

今天有朋友询问：
我们...应用系统很多，它们之间要交换很多数据，目前是以文本方式交换，问题是文本的分隔符号是（|+|），为三个字符，主要是避免数据的混淆.....

这样的文件能够用sqlldr导入么?

我测试了一下，试验证明是可以的，sqlldr支持多字符分隔符文件导入。
首先看我的数据文件和控制文件:

[oracle@jumper tmp]$ cat data.ctl
load data
into table TEST
fields terminated by "|+|"
(
T_ID,
T_VOL
)
[oracle@jumper tmp]$ cat data.txt
20021228000000|+|00120000
20021228000000|+|00130000
20021228000000|+|00140000
20021||8000000|+|00140000
20021++8000000|+|00140000

[oracle@jumper tmp]$ sqlplus eygle/eygle

SQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production on Tue Nov 21 13:21:16 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.

Connected to:
Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production
With the Partitioning option
JServer Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production

SQL> create table test
2 (T_ID varchar2(20),
3 T_VOL varchar2(20)
4 );

Table created.

SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production
With the Partitioning option
JServer Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production

加载数据:

[oracle@jumper tmp]$ sqlldr eygle/eygle control=data.ctl data=data.txt

SQL*Loader: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production on Tue Nov 21 13:23:53 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.

Commit point reached - logical record count 5
[oracle@jumper tmp]$ sqlplus eygle/eygle

SQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production on Tue Nov 21 13:23:57 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.

Connected to:
Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production
With the Partitioning option
JServer Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production

SQL> select * from test;

T_ID T_VOL
-------------------- --------------------
20021228000000 00120000
20021228000000 00130000
20021228000000 00140000
20021||8000000 00140000
20021++8000000 00140000

SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production
With the Partitioning option
JServer Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production

只作了简单验证，不知道复杂情况会不会有问题。

-The End-

By eygle on 2006-11-22 13:26 | Comments (4) | HowTo | 977 |

sqlldr