TNS-00583 错误解决案例一则

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今天删除了本机安装的Oracle 11g数据库，使用drop database命令：

SQL> startup restrict;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 535662592 bytes
Fixed Size                  1384752 bytes
Variable Size             268439248 bytes
Database Buffers          260046848 bytes
Redo Buffers                5791744 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> drop database;
drop database
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01586: database must be mounted EXCLUSIVE and not open for this operation

SQL> alter database close;

Database altered.

SQL> drop database;

Database dropped.

Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> connect / as sysdba
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
ORA-01078: failure in processing system parameters
LRM-00109: could not open parameter file 'D:\ORACLE\11.2.0\DATABASE\INITORA11G.ORA'
SQL> exit
Disconnected

启动数据库出现了TNS-00583错误：

E:\>lsnrctl start

LSNRCTL for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on 12-JAN-2012 17:07:56

Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Starting tnslsnr: please wait...

TNSLSNR for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
System parameter file is D:\Oracle\11.2.0\network\admin\listener.ora
Log messages written to D:\Oracle\diag\tnslsnr\oracle-vm\listener\alert\log.xml
Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=127.0.0.1)(PORT=1521)))
TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
TNS-00583: Valid node checking: unable to parse configuration parameters

Listener failed to start. See the error message(s) above...

检查发现，是SQLNET.ORA 文件中的Wallet参数配置影响，删除该参数后监听器恢复正常：

ENCRYPTION_WALLET_LOCATION=
(SOURCE=(METHOD=FILE)(METHOD_DATA=
(DIRECTORY=D:\Oracle\11.2.0\NETWORK\ADMIN\encryption_wallet\)))

监听程序启动正常：

E:\>lsnrctl start

LSNRCTL for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on 12-JAN-2012 17:09:27

Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Starting tnslsnr: please wait...

TNSLSNR for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
System parameter file is D:\Oracle\11.2.0\network\admin\listener.ora
Log messages written to D:\Oracle\diag\tnslsnr\oracle-vm\listener\alert\log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=127.0.0.1)(PORT=1521)))

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=127.0.0.1)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
Start Date                12-JAN-2012 17:09:30
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 3 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   D:\Oracle\11.2.0\network\admin\listener.ora
Listener Log File         D:\Oracle\diag\tnslsnr\oracle-vm\listener\alert\log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=127.0.0.1)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "ora11g" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "ora11g", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully